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Full practice bank · 173 Prelims · 400 Mains

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🧠 Prelims MCQs 173 ✍️ Mains 400

The complete Mains bank — newest first. Attempt, then expand the model answer.

GS-I10 marks · 150 words Q397.Discuss. Examine the impact of natural disasters like earthquakes on urban areas, with reference to the recent 6.2 magnitude earthquake in Delhi (sourceId: 1). How can governments and local authorities mitigate the effects of such disasters? ▸ Model answer

The recent 6.2 magnitude earthquake in Delhi highlights the vulnerability of urban areas to natural disasters.

  • Earthquakes can cause widespread destruction, leading to loss of life and property, as seen in Delhi.
  • Governments and local authorities can mitigate the effects of earthquakes by implementing disaster preparedness and response plans.
  • These plans should include evacuation drills, emergency response teams, and infrastructure reinforcement.
  • International cooperation and knowledge sharing can also help in reducing the impact of earthquakes on urban areas.
  • The Indian government should invest in earthquake-resistant construction and infrastructure development to minimize the damage caused by earthquakes.

Way forward. Effective disaster management and preparedness are crucial in reducing the impact of earthquakes on urban areas.

GS-I15 marks · 250 words Q398.Examine. Evaluate the response of the state government to the Lucknow coaching centre fire, which resulted in the deaths of 15 people (sourceId: 2). What are the implications of such incidents on the education sector and the government's accountability? ▸ Model answer

The Lucknow coaching centre fire highlights the need for effective governance and accountability in the education sector.

  • The state government's decision to order a high-level probe into the incident is a step in the right direction, but more needs to be done to prevent such incidents in the future.
  • The government should implement stricter safety regulations and ensure that educational institutions are equipped with adequate emergency response plans.
  • The incident also raises questions about the accountability of the government and the education department in ensuring the safety and well-being of students.
  • The government should also consider providing compensation to the families of the victims and ensuring that they receive adequate support.
  • The incident highlights the need for a more proactive approach to addressing the safety and security concerns in educational institutions.

Way forward. The government's response to such incidents should be swift, decisive, and transparent to ensure accountability and prevent similar incidents in the future.

GS-I10 marks · 150 words Q399.Comment. Comment on the impact of the Qatar gas facility explosion on the Indian community, with reference to the 12 Indian nationals who lost their lives (sourceId: 3). What are the implications of such incidents on India's economic and diplomatic relations with Qatar? ▸ Model answer

The Qatar gas facility explosion highlights the risks faced by Indian workers abroad.

  • The incident is a reminder of the risks faced by Indian workers abroad, particularly in industries with hazardous working conditions.
  • The Indian government should take steps to ensure the safety and well-being of Indian workers abroad, including providing adequate training and support.
  • The incident also highlights the importance of diplomatic relations between India and Qatar, particularly in terms of economic cooperation and trade.
  • India should consider strengthening its economic ties with Qatar, including through investments and trade agreements.
  • The incident also raises questions about the role of Indian workers in the global economy and the need for greater protection and support for them.

Way forward. The Indian government should prioritize the safety and well-being of Indian workers abroad and strengthen diplomatic relations with Qatar to promote economic cooperation and trade.

GS-I15 marks · 250 words Q400.Examine. Evaluate the government's decision to ask Meta to pause the rollout of WhatsApp's proposed username feature in India, and its implications for the country's digital landscape. ▸ Model answer

The government's decision to ask Meta to pause the rollout of WhatsApp's proposed username feature in India has significant implications for the country's digital landscape.

  • The government's decision is aimed at addressing concerns about the potential misuse of the feature by terrorists and other malicious actors, highlighting the need for effective regulation of social media platforms in India.
  • The pause in the rollout of the feature is likely to have significant economic implications for Meta and other companies that rely on the platform, highlighting the need for a balanced approach to regulation.
  • The incident highlights the need for greater international cooperation and coordination on issues related to social media regulation, particularly in the context of global terrorism.
  • The government's decision is also likely to have implications for the country's digital literacy and online safety, highlighting the need for greater investment in digital education and awareness programs.
  • The incident underscores the need for a nuanced approach to regulation, one that balances the need for protection with the need for innovation and entrepreneurship.

Way forward. The government's decision to ask Meta to pause the rollout of WhatsApp's proposed username feature in India is a significant step towards addressing concerns about social media regulation, but it also highlights the need for a balanced approach that balances protection with innovation.

Model answers are AI-drafted from recent news for answer-writing practice — treat them as a starting skeleton, then enrich with static syllabus, data and examples of your own.