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India · 2015NITI Aayog and a wave of flagship missions; courts strike down NJAC and Section 66A

In 2015 NITI Aayog replaced the Planning Commission and the Modi government launched flagship missions including Digital India, Smart Cities and MUDRA. The Supreme Court struck down Section 66A and the NJAC, restoring the collegium system; a severe heat wave and the Chennai floods tested disaster response.

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Key figures

Narendra Modi — Prime Minister; launched flagship missions and pursued active foreign diplomacy.Pranab Mukherjee — President of India.Arvind Kejriwal — led AAP's 67/70 victory in Delhi and became Chief Minister.Nitish Kumar — Mahagathbandhan's chief-ministerial face in Bihar; returned as Chief Minister.A.P.J. Abdul Kalam — former President and aerospace scientist; died on 27 July 2015.Raghuram Rajan — RBI Governor; oversaw monetary-policy easing through 2015.

UPSC / State PCS — Exam focus

Bills & Acts of 2015

From our live BillTracker — real legislation recorded for 2015.

Constitution (One Hundredth Amendment) Act, 2015Enacted

Gives effect to the India–Bangladesh Land Boundary Agreement by exchanging enclaves and adverse possessions between the two countries.

Why it matters: Example of territory change by constitutional amendment; key for IR (neighbourhood) and Polity (federal map).

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Researched by a multi-model AI editorial board and cross-checked against sources; Bills are real records from BillTracker. This is a study aid, not a substitute for primary sources. Spotted an error? Tell us.